Periodontitis, a prevalent global health concern, results in the gradual destruction of tooth-supporting tissues and is often exacerbated by oxidative stress conditions and bacterial changes. Current treatment methodologies include mechanical debridement, anti-inflammatory drugs, and regenerative surgery.
Study reveals the long-term effects of smoking on immunity
Like other factors such as age, sex and genetics, smoking has a major impact on immune responses. This is the finding recently made by a
February 14, 2024